Skip to content

Why we wireframe in grey

Colour ends arguments prematurely. Designing structure in greyscale forces the conversation you actually need to have, and it makes the visual stage faster.

Mara EllisonDesign director5 min read

There is a predictable moment in a redesign where somebody says they love the new direction, and what they mean is that they love the photograph in the hero. Nothing about the structure has been agreed. The project proceeds anyway, and the structural problems surface in build, where they are expensive.

Colour is a very effective anaesthetic

A polished visual makes a bad hierarchy feel resolved. Reviewers stop asking whether the second section should exist and start discussing whether the accent is too warm. Both conversations are worth having, but only one of them is load bearing, and it has to come first.

Greyscale removes the anaesthetic. When a wireframe is grey boxes and real sentences, the only thing left to react to is the argument the page is making.

Real copy, not placeholder text

Wireframing in grey only works if the words are real. Latin filler hides the two problems you most need to find: that the headline does not fit in two lines, and that nobody knows what the third section is for.

We write the actual copy at wireframe stage, or as close to actual as we can get. It is slower for a week and considerably faster afterwards.

What we are looking for

Three questions, in order. Does the page answer the question the visitor arrived with, in the first screen? Is there exactly one obvious next action? Could a section be deleted without the page losing anything?

That last one is the useful one. A wireframe review that does not remove something has usually not been a review.

Then the visual stage is quick

Once structure is settled, surface design moves fast, because every decision has a reason to point at. The hierarchy already exists; type, colour and imagery are making it visible rather than inventing it.

Clients occasionally find the grey stage frustrating, and we understand why. It is worth saying at the outset that it is deliberate, and that the pretty version arrives sooner because of it.

Written by

Mara Ellison

Design director

Leads discovery and interface design at OrangeOrange. Spends most of her time arguing that the navigation should have fewer items in it.

More writing

Other notes from the studio on the same shelf.

Build7 min read

The Webflow class system we use on every build

Most Webflow projects rot because classes are named after what things look like. Here is the convention we use instead, and the three rules that keep it intact.

Tomas Reiner
Branding6 min read

Nobody reads your brand guidelines

A hundred-page PDF is a monument, not a tool. What actually keeps a brand consistent is a short document, published where people work, showing misuse alongside correct use.

Mara Ellison
Launch8 min read

What we check in the week before a site goes live

Redirects, metadata, forms that actually deliver, and analytics that fire. The unglamorous list that separates a calm launch from a bad fortnight.

Tomas Reiner

Expires in

Limited time offer

We rebuilt your site for you. Claim it and we handle everything transfer, hosting, and your domain. Then update it anytime, just by asking AI.

Host for only$8 per monthBilled yearly
Claim limited offer now